常用英文表達方式

Useful sentences 1
請你以英文表達出以下的中文句子，答案會每天給你一些

1.我在找尋我的狗兒 I am looking for my dog.

2. 他們正準備搬屋They are going to move flat.

3. 巴士上擠滿人The bus is crowded with people.

4. 交通繁忙The traffic is heavy.

5. 我到外走走I go for a walk.

6.我要購物 I need to do some shopping.
or I have to buy something.

7.我入了一間購物中心 I entered a shopping mall/ shopping center.

8.你知不知道我可在那兒投寄我的信件？
Do you know where I can post my letter?

9.我經過了一個花檔 I passed a flower stall.

10.花的味很好而我停了一會兒 The flowers smell nice and I stop for a moment./ for a few seconds/ for a while.

11.我喜歡它們的香味 I like/enjoy their scent.

12.我經過了一間麪包店 I passed a bakery.

13.麵包味好得很
The bread smells wonderful.

14.它(麪包味)使我感覺肚子餓
It makes me feel hungry.

15.我正在步行回家
I am walking home.

我正回家
I am going home

我在回校途中
I am on my way to school.

16.一條狗在吠
A dog is barking.

17. 我正在在巴士站那兒
I am at the bus stop now.

18.那是早上繁忙時間
It is the morning rush hour.

19.在繁忙時間，交通繁忙
During the rush hour, the traffic is heavy.

20. 我是個補習老師
I am a private tutorial teacher.

21.我咳
我咳完再咳
I cough.
I cough and cough.

22.你是什麼意思
What do you mean?

23.我明白她是什麼意思
I understand/realize /see what she means.

24.一早,空氣清新，且還未有塵埃
Early in the morning, the air is clean and fresh. It is not yet dusty.

25.四處都是沒有動靜的
Everywhere is quiet and still.

26.四週沒有很多人
There are not many people around.

27. 只有少許聲音

28.一個收音机正在廣播


29.人們正怱忙地往工作去

30.停車場(變得)滿了

I WE YOU HE

I , we ------第一身
You, you你 / 你们-----第二身
He, she, it ,John, May, the dog------第三身单数 动词后加 s
They , John and May, the dogs第三身众数

I eat a cake.
We eat a cake.
You eat a cake.
(All of you)You eat a cake.

He eats a cake.
She eats cake.
It (the dog) eats a cake.
Mr. lee eats a cake.

They eat a cake.
John and May eat a cake.


I like my dog.
My dog likes me.
The dog is mine.

We like our dog.
Our dog like us.
The dog is ours.

You like your dog.
Your dog like you.
The dog is yours.

He likes his dog.
His dog likes him.
The dog is his.

She likes her dog.
Her dog likes her.
The dog is hers.

They like their dog.
The dog likes them.
The dog is theirs.

My father likes his dog.
The dog likes him.
The dog is his.

VOICE 被动语气

1. S.P.T. (present)现在
The dog licks舐 my hand.
My hand is licked by the dog.

2.P.C.T. (present continuous现在进行
The dog is licking my hand.
My hand is being licked by the dog.

3. P.P.T. (present perfect)现在完成
I have just eaten an apple.
An apple has just eaten by me.

4.P.P.C.T. (present prefect continuous)现在完成进行
I have been living in Shatin for 10 years.
(没有被动语气)

5.S.P.T. (past) 过去
I thought he was afraid.
He was thought to be afraid.

6.P.C.T. (past continuous)过去进行
I was thinking.
I was being thought.


7.P.P.T. (past perfect)过去完成
I had thought.
I had been thought.


8.P.P.C.T. (past perfect continuous)过去完成进行
I had been thinking.
(没有被动语气)


9. S.F.T. (future)将来
I shall think.
I shall be thought.


10. F.C.T. (future continuous)将来进行
I shall be thinking.
(没有被动语气)

11. F.P.T. (future perfect )将来完成
I shall have thought.
I shall have been thought.


12.F.P.C.T. (future perfect continuous)将来完成进行
I shall have been thinking.
(没有被动语气)

VOICE 被动语气

1. S.P.T. (present)现在
The dog licks舐 my hand.
My hand is licked by the dog.

2.P.C.T. (present continuous现在进行
The dog is licking my hand.
My hand is being licked by the dog.

3. P.P.T. (present perfect)现在完成
I have just eaten an apple.
An apple has just eaten by me.

4.P.P.C.T. (present prefect continuous)现在完成进行
I have been living in Shatin for 10 years.
(没有被动语气)

5.S.P.T. (past) 过去
I thought he was afraid.
He was thought to be afraid.

6.P.C.T. (past continuous)过去进行
I was thinking.
I was being thought.


7.P.P.T. (past perfect)过去完成
I had thought.
I had been thought.


8.P.P.C.T. (past perfect continuous)过去完成进行
I had been thinking.
(没有被动语气)


9. S.F.T. (future)将来
I shall think.
I shall be thought.


10. F.C.T. (future continuous)将来进行
I shall be thinking.
(没有被动语气)

11. F.P.T. (future perfect )将来完成
I shall have thought.
I shall have been thought.


12.F.P.C.T. (future perfect continuous)将来完成进行
I shall have been thinking.
(没有被动语气)

ORAL –DISCUSSION 1.1

A. let’s begin. Our group has been asked to discuss what we can do about the graduation Ball.毕业舞会
The first topic题 we have to discuss is other places to hold举行 the ball.
Perhaps也许 we should think about holding 举行the ball in the school hall.
It is big and we could decorate 布置it by ourself.
What do you think?

B. That’s a good idea. It could be much cheaper平些. We could可以 order the food from a restaurant and ask a student to be the DJ.
That could cost价钱 much less.

C. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree.
I think most students would not be happy (disappointed 失望)if the ball was held in the school hall. They would feel nothing special.特别

D. I agree. I suggest提议 we try试 another另一 hotel.
There is a hotel in Causeway Bay called The Park.
We could phone致电 them and see if they can fit 适合us in.

A. I’m sorry, but I’m not sure 肯定that’s a good idea.
I think The Park will already 己be full booked by now.现在

C. That’s right.对 And even要算 if they could fit us in, it could be very expensive.
Maybe也许 it could be better 好些to have the ball outdoors户外 on a beach. That could be very special.特色

B. That’s a great 劲好idea!意见 It could be more beautiful and relaxing 轻松舒畅than having it in the school hall, or even in a hotel.



不明白

Sorry, I don't understand what you mean.
Sorry, I don't understand. Can you explain what you mean？
Sorry, what do you mean by.....？

可否重复

Sorry, would you repeat that？Sorry, but I can't follow you. Could you say it again？

重复解说
Let me explain what I mean.
Well, what I mean is...
Sorry, what I am trying to say is that...

明白否
Do you know what I mean？
Is that clear？

离题
Excuse me, but I think we are getting off the topic. We were talking about....

小结
To sum up,

总结
So to conclude, we...
So to sum up everything, we have decided to

分辩句意

以下A句与B句有什么分别呢？

A. I have been studying in Chan Chun Ha secondary school for 5 years.


B. I have studied in Chan Chun Ha secondary school for 5 years.







答案如下:


ANS:

A. (在香港中学会考发榜那天，你考得好成绩，你便对人说)
---我在这所中学读了五年书了....(暗示仍未謮完，明年再升上中六).

B. (中学会考失败了，你便讲这句)
---我在这所中学读了五年书了....(暗示已完成中学，现在离开此间中学了).

TENSES 时态续讲

TENSES 时态续讲

现在进行时 e.g.

I am eating a chicken.我正吃着一只鸡
We are eating a chicken.我们正吃着一只鸡
You are eating a chicken.你/你们正吃着一只鸡
He is eating a chicken.他正吃着一只鸡
She is eating a chicken.她正吃着一只鸡.
It is eating a chicken. 它正吃着一只鸡

过去进行时 e.g.

I was eating a chicken. 我(在过去某时)正吃着一只鸡
We were eating a chicken. 我们(在过去某时)正吃着一只鸡
You were eating a chicken. 你/你们(在过去某时)正吃着一只鸡
He was eating a chicken. 他(在过去某时)正吃着一只鸡
She was eating a chicken. 她(在过去某时)正吃着一只鸡
It was eating a chicken. 它(在过去某时)正吃着一只鸡

将来进行时 e.g.

I shall be eating a chicken. 我(将会在某时)吃着一只鸡
We shall be eating a chicken. 我们(将会在某时)吃着一只鸡
You shall be eating a chicken. 你/你们(将会在某时)吃着一只鸡
He will be eating a chicken. 他(将会在某时)吃着一只鸡
She will be eating a chicken. 她(将会在某时)吃着一只鸡
They will be eating a chicken.他们(将会在某时)吃着一只鸡



现在完成时 e.g.

I have eaten a chicken. 我已经吃了一只鸡
You have eaten a chicken. 你/你们已经吃了一只鸡
We have eaten a chicken. 我们已经吃了一只鸡
He has eaten a chicken. 他已经吃了一只鸡
She has eaten a chicken. 她已经吃了一只鸡
They have eaten a chicken. 他们已经吃了一只鸡


过去完成时 e.g.

I had eaten a chicken. 我(在过去的某时) 已经吃了一只鸡
We had eaten a chicken. 我们(在过去的某时) 已经吃了一只鸡
You had eaten a chicken. 你/你们(在过去的某时) 已经吃了一只鸡
He had eaten a chicken. 他(在过去的某时) 已经吃了一只鸡
She had eaten a chicken. 她(在过去的某时) 已经吃了一只鸡
They had eaten a chicken. 他们(在过去的某时) 已经吃了一只鸡


将来完成时 e.g.

I shall have eaten a chicken. (在将来的某时) 我会吃了一只鸡
You shall have eaten a chicken. (在将来的某时)你/你们会吃了一只鸡
We shall have eaten a chicken. (在将来的某时) 我们会吃了一只鸡
He will have eaten a chicken. (在将来的某时) 他会吃了一只鸡
She will have eaten a chicken. (在将来的某时) 她会吃了一只鸡
They will have eaten a chicken. (在将来的某时) 他们会吃了一只鸡

现在完成进行时 e.g.

I have been eating a chicken. 我在较早时开始吃一只鸡，现在还在吃着，未有吃完
You have been eating a chicken. 你/你们在较早时开始吃一只鸡，现在还在吃着，未有吃完
We have been eating a chicken. 我们在较早时开始吃一只鸡，现在还在吃着，未有吃完
He has been eating a chicken. 他在较早时开始吃一只鸡，现在还在吃着，未有吃完
She has been eating a chicken. 她在较早时开始吃一只鸡，现在还在吃着，未有吃完
They have been eating a chicken. 他们在较早时开始吃一只鸡，现在还在吃着，未有吃完


过去完成进行时 e.g.

I had been eating a chicken.
You had been eating a chicken.
We had been eating a chicken.
He had been eating a chicken.
She had been eating a chicken.
They had been eating a chicken.


将来完成进行时 e.g.

I shall have been eating a chicken.
You will have been eating a chicken.
We shall have been eating a chicken.
He will have been eating a chicken.
She will have been eating a chicken.
They will have been eating a chicken.

完成式与过去式的分别

现在，再讲一讲完成式和过去式的分别:

e.g. I have eaten a chicken. 我吃了一只鸡，但没有说何时吃的，便用完成时态。

I ate a chicken last night. 我清清楚楚说明了我是昨晚吃了一只鸡，便用过去时态。

TENSES 時態 主菜

时态，简单地说，总的有以下各种形式：

现在,e.g

I eat.
you eat.

He eats.(第三身单数加 s )
She eats.
May eats.

They eat.

过去 e.g.

I ate.
You ate.
He ate.
She ate.
May ate.
They ate.

将来 e.g.

I shall eat.
You will eat.
He will eat.
She will eat.
May will eat.
They will eat.

另外，下面还有
现在进行
过去进行
将来进行

现在完成
过去完成
将来完成

现在完成进行
过去完成进行
将来完成进行

明天再讲

Irregular Verbs -- learn them first and remember them well

Irregular Verbs 不規則動詞 --you must learn them and remember them first before you start to learn tenses.

PRESENT/ --- SIMPLE PAST ---- PAST PARTICIPLE
INFINITIVE

現在--- 過去--- 過去分詞

Be 是，係 -- was -- been
bear -- bore --- born/borne
Beat 打 --- beat --- beaten
Become 變成為 --- became--- become
Begin 開 始 --- began --- begun
bend --- bent --- bent
Blind 扎 --- bound--- bound
Bite 咬 --- bit--- bitten
Bleed 流血 --- bled--- bled
Blow吹 -- blew --blown
Break 打被 --- broke --broken
breed -- bred ---bred
Bring 帶 --- brought--- brought
Broadcast 廣播 --- broadcast--- broadcast
Build 建造 --- built--- built
Burn 燒 --- burnt--- burnt
burst --- burst--- burst
Buy 買 --- bought--- bought


Can 能夠 -- could ---been able
Cast --- cast--- cast
Catch 捉 --- caught--- caught
Choose 選擇 --- chose ---chosen
Cling --- clung ---clung
Come 來 --- came --- come
Cost 值(幾錢) --- cost--- cost
Creep 爬 --- crept--- crept
Cut 切, 割 --- cut ---cut


Deal 處理 --- dealt--- dealt
Dig 挖 --- dug--- dug
Do 做 --- did ---done
Draw 劃 --- drew ---drawn
Dream 夢 --- dreamt/dreamed--- dreamt/dreamed
Drink 飲 --- drank--- drunk


Eat 食 --- ate--- eaten


Fall 跌 --- fell --- fallen
Feed 喂 --- fed--- fed
Feel 感覺 --- felt--- felt
Fight 打(架) --- fought--- fought
Find 找 --- found ---found
Fly 飛 --- flew ---flown
Forgive 原諒 --- forgave ---forgiven
Forbid 禁止 --- forbade ---forbidden
Forsake --- forsook--- forsaken
Freeze 凝結 --- froze--- frozen


Get 取得 --- got --- got
Give 給 --- gave--- given
Go 去 --- went ---gone
Grind --- ground ---ground
Grow 生長 --- grew--- grown


Hang 卦 --- hung/hanged--- hung/hanged
Have 有 --- had ---had
Hear 聽 --- heard--- heard
Hide 躲藏 --- hid--- hidden
Hit 揰 --- hit--- hit
Hold 拿住 --- held ---held
Hurt 傷害 --- hurt--- hurt

Keep 保持 --- kept--- kept
Kneel --- knelt--- knelt
Know 知道 --- knew ---known


Lay 放下 --- laid--- laid
Lead帶領 --- led--- led
lean --- leant/leaned ---leant/leaned
leap 跳 --- leapt/leaped ---leapt/leaped
Learn 學 --- learnt/learned ---learnt/learned
Leave 離去 --- left ---left
Lend 借 ---lent--- lent
Let 讓 ---let--- let
Lie 講大話--- lay--- lain
Light 點亮(燈)--- lit/lighted ---lit/lighted
Lose 失去--- lost--- lost


Make 制造--- made--- made
May 可能 ---might -----
Mean 意思---- meant---meant
Meet 遇到--- met--- met
mow ---mowed--- mown/mowed
Must 一定要 ---had to -----


Ought 應該--- ought -----


Pay 付錢 ---paid ---paid
Put 放 ---put--- put


Read 讀--- read ---read
Ride 騎 ---rode ---ridden
Ring 搖(铃)--- rang--- rung
Rise升--- rose ---risen
Run 跑 ---ran --- run


Saw鋸 ---sawed--- sawed/sawn
Say 說 ---said ---said
See--- saw--- seen
Sell 賣--- sold--- sold
Send 寄 ---sent--- sent
set--- set ---set
sew ---sewed ---sewed/sewn
Shake搖 ---shook ---shaken
Shall 將會 ---should -----
Shine 照耀 ---shone--- shone
Shoot 射 ---shot--- shot
Show 指示，指出 ---showed ---showed/shown
shrink ---shrank--- shrunk
Shut 閂--- shut--- shut
Sing 唱 ---sang--- sung
Sink 沉 ---sank--- sunk
Sit坐 ---sat--- sat
Sleep睡 ---slept ---slept
Slide 滑動 ---slid--- slid
sling--- slung ---slung
slit--- slit ---slit
Smell 嗅 ---smelt/smelled ---smelt/smelled
sow ---sowed--- sowed/sown
Speak 說 ---spoke ---spoken
Spell (寸)--- spelt/spelled ---spelt/spelled
Spend 用 ---spent--- spent
Spill 瀉 ---spilt/spilled--- spilt/spilled
Spit 吐--- spat--- spat
Split--- split ---split
Spread分怖--- spread ---spread
Spring 澆水--- sprang--- sprung
Stand 站--- stood ---stood
Steal 偷 ---stole ---stolen
Stick 黏住 ---stuck ---stuck
Sting 刺中--- stung ---stung
stride ---strode ---stridden
strike 搞打--- struck ---struck
Swear發誓 ---swore ---sworn
Sweep 拖掃 ---swept--- swept
Swell 發脹 ---swelled ---swelled/swollen
Swim 游泳--- swam ---swum
Swing 搖滾--- swung ---swung


Take 取 ---took ---taken
Teach 教 ---taught--- taught
Tear 撕開 ---tore--- torn
Tell 告之 ---told ---told
Think 想 ---thought ---thought
Throw 拋--- threw ---thrown
Thrust 口渴 ---thrust--- thrust


Understand 明白--- understood--- understood
Undertake--- undertook ---undertaken


Wake 醒來--- woke ---woken
Wear 破爛--- wore--- worn
Weave 織 ---wove--- woven
Wet 濕 ---wetted/wet ---wetted/wet
Will 將會 ---would ------
Win 贏 ---won--- won
Wind 上鍊--- wound--- wound
Wring--- wrung--- wrung
Write 寫--- wrote--- written